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St. Martin's Theatre : ウィキペディア英語版
St Martin's Theatre

St Martin's Theatre is a West End theatre which has staged the production of ''The Mousetrap'' since March 1974, making it the longest continuous run of any show in the world.
The theatre is located in West Street, near Shaftesbury Avenue, in the West End of London. It was designed by W. G. R. Sprague as one of a pair of theatres, along with the Ambassadors Theatre, also in West Street. Richard Verney, 19th Baron Willoughby de Broke, together with B. A. (Bertie) Meyer, commissioned Sprague to design the theatre buildings. Although the Ambassadors opened in 1913, construction of the St Martin's was delayed by the outbreak of the First World War. The theatre is still part-owned by the present Lord Willoughby de Broke, with Stephen Waley-Cohen.
The first production at the St Martin's was the spectacular Edwardian musical comedy ''Houp La!'', starring Gertie Millar, which opened on 23 November 1916.〔"A Cosy New Theatre", in ''The Times'', 24 November 1916, p. 11〕〔Wearing, J. P., ''The London stage, 1910–1919: a calendar of plays and players'', vol. 1 (Scarecrow Press, 1982)〕 The producer was the impresario Charles B. Cochran, who took a 21-year lease on the new theatre.〔Cochran, Charles Blake. ''The Secrets of a Showman'' (1925) p. 224〕
Many famous British actors passed through the St Martin's. In April 1923 Basil Rathbone played Harry Domain in ''R.U.R.'' and in June 1927 Henry Daniell appeared there as Gregory Brown in ''Meet the Wife''. Successes at the theatre included Hugh Williams's play (later a film) ''The Grass is Greener'', John Mortimer's ''The Wrong Side of the Park'', and in 1970 the thriller ''Sleuth''.
After Cochran, Bertie Meyer ran the theatre intermittently until 1967, when his son R. A. (Ricky) Meyer became administrator for the next two decades. The St Martin's was Grade II listed by English Heritage in March 1973.〔(English Heritage listing details ): accessed April 28, 2007.〕
In March 1974 Agatha Christie's ''The Mousetrap'' transferred from the Ambassadors to the St Martin's, where it continues its run today, holding the record for the longest continuously running show in the world. It has exceeded 25,000 performances at the St Martin's.
==References==

* ''Guide to British Theatres 1750-1950'', John Earl and Michael Sell pp. 138–9 (Theatres Trust, 2000) ISBN 0-7136-5688-3
* ''Who's Who in the Theatre'', edited by John Parker, tenth edition, revised, London, 1947, pps: 477-478 and 1184.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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